Good Seed / Bad Seed?

1st. Reading: OT: Daniel Chap. 3
(The fiery furnace )

2nd. Reading: NT: Matthew Chap. 13 vv. 24-30 & 36-43
(Parable of good seed and weeds)

Hey!, What are you planting there son? They’re weeds!  But Dad, they are useful plants. This part is going to be for helpful things.

Many years ago our family had just moved from N. London into a brand new house in S. Devon. The back garden was at the time I vaguely remember, mainly fresh bare soil that used to be part of a farm field, before the row of houses had been built along one side of the lane. Dad was gradually laying out and planting his brand new garden, and as eldest son and potentially helpful ‘under-gardener’,I had been allocated a small area of earth that I understood was for me to plant up as I wished.

I was just old enough to have learnt the hard way, by painful experience, that there were such plants called stinging nettles, but also that there was a natural remedy or antidote to their stings in the form of Dock leaves. So, I had decided that in my patch I was going to plant and grow at least some Dock plants that would be very useful to me and my friends as ready antidotes to these nasty dangerous nettles.

Unfortunately, as I remember, Dad did not see it that way. He was trying to clear and rid the garden of troublesome, intruding weeds, and Docks were weeds! This garden was to be for vegetables, mown grass lawn and flowers. Proper plants! Things one has in a real garden!

So I suppose that I must have had to relent and surrender my idea to the more usual suspects of a row or two of nice vegetables! Much more useful son!

Perhaps that incident has suppressed my enthusiasm for gardening for many years since.

In the NT reading we have heard how Jesus told a parable of the good seed and bad, the good grain and the weeds.

The farm workers noticed the weeds growing together with the grain, the food crop, and wanted to clear the weeds away. To root them out and leave the good grain to grow on its’ own to maturity. The weeds have been infiltrated into the useful food crop by an outside agency. These pose a potentially dangerous threat to the main crop, so need to be got rid of as soon as possible, in the eyes of the workers. The owner of the land (God) says not to do this yet. Let them both grow on together until maturity at harvest. Then the sorting from good and bad, / weeds from grain will take place.

To my simple young child’s mind Dock leaves may have been wild plants, but they had a positive, beneficial use, to ease the pain of nettle stings. Why not have  some close by in our garden ready to deal with nettle stings?

In recent years I have heard of, but not yet personally experienced, that even stinging nettles have a use. Apparently there is such a thing as nettle tea? Also in that strange, remote foreign country of Cornwall they make a cheese covered by nettle leaves, Cornish Yarg, and I am informed from a reliable source that you can eat this nettle rind together with the cheese underneath! Hmm, well someday perhaps! Strange people down them there parts! Not like us in Surrey!

The point is that even some plants that are classified generally as weeds can have their uses, even as food items! Consider also the likes of brambles and delicious fresh wild blackberries in the autumn. Or the fragrant leaves of others that are used as herbs for adding flavour to many foods.

The weeds posed a problem for the farmers of Jesus’s time and it has not changed much in modern times. To make the growing of food grains as efficient as possible vast areas in some places are given over to a single crop. But we have discovered that this comes at a price to try to maintain that purity or cleanliness. Weedkillers and disease resistant plants have had to be developed. Extra fertilizer supplied. Potential beneficial effects of other plants and attracting wildlife are lost.

In the new and increasing awareness of Sustainable Environmental Issues, some farmers are encouraged to deliberately leave margins of the fields to become wild and a therefore a refuge for other plants and shelters for wild life. In some ways this may help the desired crop to grow more naturally, with less human manipulation.

But is there a message for our human communities in this parable? We take comfort and mutual encouragement by forming ourselves into various groupings of like minded people, clubs and societies. We may be fortunate to have a wide choice of groups we might wish to join. Certain rules and regulations are decided by elected committees to maintain the structure  and purity of the particular group. To makesure it continues in the way initially envisaged by the founding members.

But what happens when differences start to become apparent? New people, even outsiders, move in. Who decides and when, to root out those who appear different from the majority? Those not quite the same as the rest of us!

Unexpected consequences may occur. Relationships have developed and the leaving of those who don’t conform may also take some of the ‘good’ with them. The structure of the group may be damaged significantly.

Evil or bad things have been part of creation since the Garden of Eden, but it is not for humans to make too swift a judgment and root out what we consider evil and bad.

Yes the wrong needs to be acknowledged, identified and maybe confronted in a caring, humane way. Not simply ignored and allowed to fester totally unchecked While the two co-exist there is a chance that the good can overcome the evil. As Paul writes in Chapter 12 of his letter to Romans.

That those who don’t conform may well be persuaded to change and see the error of their ways. A chance of repentance , a remembering with God. It is God who will be the true and ultimate judge, not us humans. Let God deal with the alleged weediness of others.

In his explanation of the parable to his disciples, Matthew has Jesus referring to the End Time when God will sort out the good from the bad, and how the bad will be destroyed by fire.

The writer of the chapter from Daniel heard as our OT reading this evening also uses the analogy of fire consuming that which does not conform, but in this scenario, to human rules and laws, not God’s.

In this famous story that I can remember from Sunday School days, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon tried to rid his court of the three Jews, who would not conform, by refusing to worship his huge new statue. He subjected them to a fire.

To the Israelites of generations before Jesus, this was a similar story of an earthly king trying to bring his judgment and punishment on whoever he considered was in/ or who was out, of his club, his kingdom.

It was not for King Neb to decide. God preserved the lives of the three Jews. King Neb was confronted with the reality and power of the one true God.

Jesus very probably heard this story as a young boy as he attended classes at his local synagogue and learnt the Jewish Scriptures. It was a way for the Jews to try to understand how their one true God would ultimately sort out the world and deal with the weeds, those who did not recognise and worship Him.

It is a fact of life for us here in the 21st Cent. just as it was for those long ago, that there are weeds, bad things, sin in each one of us people in the world. They are going to co-exist. It may be part of God’s plan that they do.

Certainly the message of this parable is that they are better left to live and grow until God’s harvest. Not for human judgment to interfere and risk also destroying parts that are good as well as the bad. Or as for King Neb. to seek to destroy the wrong group entirely.

To go back to the plants and my early attempts at garden selection. I have through my life so far become aware of how scientific advances have discovered many potentially helpful and healing properties from substances extracted from plants or the plants themselves, that previous generations considered useless or even harmful. Weeds that needed to be eradicated.

Had that policy been pursued their helpful sides would also have been lost.

So it is with people. We believe that God loves and has a purpose for each one of us. Who are we to make a premature judgment and destroy or ignore what may develop into good.

To precis part of the harvest hymn; Wheat and tares together sown. Those that have ears need to use them to listen and to act on God’s word. He will take his harvest and purge away all that is not good in His time. May God enable us to be ready for that day.

 

Amen